Ekhlas Mohamed A. Aziz, Islam El Sir Hassan and Nafisa Magzoub El Amin. (2002). Environmental and industrial threats to Gum Arabic production.(Research Notes): An article from: Ahfad Journal

This digital document is an article from Ahfad Journal, published by Ahfad University for Women on July 1, 2003. The length of the article is 536 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Ekhlas Mohamed A. Aziz, Islam El Sir Hassan and Nafisa Magzoub El Amin. (2002). Environmental and industrial threats to Gum Arabic production.(Research Notes)
Author: Mahasin Abd El Aal
Publication: Ahfad Journal (Refereed)
Date: July 1, 2003
Publisher: Ahfad University for Women
Volume: 20 Issue: 1 Page: 42(2)

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Hearing and saying what was said. (problems in translating Arabic to European language): An article from: The Journal of the American Oriental Society

This digital document is an article from The Journal of the American Oriental Society, published by American Oriental Society on October 1, 1996. The length of the article is 6796 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

From the supplier: Translation of studies concerning ‘kalam,’ an Arabic word meaning speech or discussion, into a European language is fraught with difficulties. The primary source of the problem dwells on the fact that ‘kalam’ does not conform to the usual ways of philosophical and theological concepts. In trying to understand the classical texts, scholars were misled by certain assumptions about words, their meanings and their philosophical backgrounds.

Citation Details
Title: Hearing and saying what was said. (problems in translating Arabic to European language)
Author: Richard M. Frank
Publication: The Journal of the American Oriental Society (Refereed)
Date: October 1, 1996
Publisher: American Oriental Society
Volume: v116 Issue: n4 Page: p611(8)

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Rhetorical properties of Arabic research article introductions [An article from: Journal of Pragmatics]

Rhetorical properties of Arabic research article introductions [An article from: Journal of Pragmatics]
This digital document is a journal article from Journal of Pragmatics, published by Elsevier in 2004. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Description:
The purpose of the study is to investigate the rhetorical properties of Arabic research article introductions, using Swales’ CARS model. It is shown that Arabic introductions are varied in terms of their organization, resulting in a hybrid rhetorical structure: A few of them include features proposed in the CARS model, while the majority differs from it substantially. It is also shown how main features of Arabic discourse such as repetition and high-flown, ornamented expressions interact with rhetorical aspects of introductions. The significance of the findings is discussed using insights from the converging fields of genre analysis, contrastive rhetoric, and cross-cultural communication.

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Margaret Smith Journal, vol 5, part 1 (Webster’s Arabic Thesaurus Edition)

Margaret Smith Journal, vol 5, part 1 (Websters Arabic Thesaurus Edition)
This edition is written in English. However, there is a running Arabic thesaurus at the bottom of each page for the more difficult English words highlighted in the text. There are many editions of Margaret Smith Journal, vol 5, part 1. This edition would be useful if you would like to enrich your Arabic-English vocabulary, whether for self-improvement or for preparation in advanced of college examinations. Webster’s edition of this classic is organized to expose the reader to a maximum number of difficult and potentially ambiguous English words. Rare or idiosyncratic words and expressions are given lower priority compared to “difficult, yet commonly used” English words. Rather than supply a single translation, many words are translated for a variety of meanings in Arabic, allowing readers to better grasp the ambiguity of English without using the notes as a pure translation crutch. Having the reader decipher a word’s meaning within context serves to improve vocabulary retention and understanding. Each page covers words not already highlighted on previous pages. This edition is helpful to Arabic-speaking students enrolled in an English Language Program (ELP), an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) program, an English as a Second Language Program (ESL), or in a TOEFL® or TOEIC® preparation program. Students who are actively building their vocabularies in Arabic or English may also find this useful for Advanced Placement® (AP®) tests. TOEFL®, TOEIC®, AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. This book is one of a series of Webster’s paperbacks that allows the reader to obtain more value from the experience of reading. Translations are from Webster’s Online Dictionary, derived from a meta-analysis of public sources, cited on the site.

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Pre-editing and recursive-phrase composites for a better English-to-Arabic Machine Translation.(Report): An article from: Journal of Computer Science

This digital document is an article from Journal of Computer Science, published by Thomson Gale on June 1, 2007. The length of the article is 7296 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

From the author: Key words: Translation, english-arabic translation, translain rules

Citation Details
Title: Pre-editing and recursive-phrase composites for a better English-to-Arabic Machine Translation.(Report)
Author: Mansoor Al-A’ali
Publication: Journal of Computer Science (Magazine/Journal)
Date: June 1, 2007
Publisher: Thomson Gale
Volume: 3 Issue: 5 Page: 1(11)

Article Type: Report

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Al-Ghazali, The Niche of Lights: A Parallel English-Arabic Text.(Book Review): An article from: The Journal of the American Oriental Society

This digital document is an article from The Journal of the American Oriental Society, published by American Oriental Society on October 1, 2002. The length of the article is 1279 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Al-Ghazali, The Niche of Lights: A Parallel English-Arabic Text.(Book Review)
Author: Frank Griffel
Publication: The Journal of the American Oriental Society (Refereed)
Date: October 1, 2002
Publisher: American Oriental Society
Volume: 122 Issue: 4 Page: 859(2)

Article Type: Book Review

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Al-Ghazali, The Niche of Lights: A Parallel English-Arabic Text.(Book Review): An article from: The Journal of the American Oriental Society

This digital document is an article from The Journal of the American Oriental Society, published by American Oriental Society on October 1, 2002. The length of the article is 1279 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Al-Ghazali, The Niche of Lights: A Parallel English-Arabic Text.(Book Review)
Author: Frank Griffel
Publication: The Journal of the American Oriental Society (Refereed)
Date: October 1, 2002
Publisher: American Oriental Society
Volume: 122 Issue: 4 Page: 859(2)

Article Type: Book Review

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Al-Ghazali, The Niche of Lights: A Parallel English-Arabic Text.(Book Review): An article from: The Journal of the American Oriental Society

This digital document is an article from The Journal of the American Oriental Society, published by American Oriental Society on October 1, 2002. The length of the article is 1279 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Al-Ghazali, The Niche of Lights: A Parallel English-Arabic Text.(Book Review)
Author: Frank Griffel
Publication: The Journal of the American Oriental Society (Refereed)
Date: October 1, 2002
Publisher: American Oriental Society
Volume: 122 Issue: 4 Page: 859(2)

Article Type: Book Review

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Abu Ma’sar on Historical Astrology: The Book of Religions and Dynasties (On the Great Conjunctions).(Reviews of Books)(Book Review): An article from: The Journal of the American Oriental Society

This digital document is an article from The Journal of the American Oriental Society, published by American Oriental Society on April 1, 2003. The length of the article is 1195 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Abu Ma’sar on Historical Astrology: The Book of Religions and Dynasties (On the Great Conjunctions).(Reviews of Books)(Book Review)
Author: Kevin T. van Bladel
Publication: The Journal of the American Oriental Society (Refereed)
Date: April 1, 2003
Publisher: American Oriental Society
Volume: 123 Issue: 2 Page: 442(2)

Article Type: Book Review

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Looking Back at al-Andalus: The Poetics of Loss and Nostalgia in Medieval Arabic and Hebrew Literature.(Book review): An article from: The Journal of the American Oriental Society

This digital document is an article from The Journal of the American Oriental Society, published by American Oriental Society on July 1, 2010. The length of the article is 2618 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Looking Back at al-Andalus: The Poetics of Loss and Nostalgia in Medieval Arabic and Hebrew Literature.(Book review)
Author: Yosef Tobi
Publication: The Journal of the American Oriental Society (Magazine/Journal)
Date: July 1, 2010
Publisher: American Oriental Society
Volume: 130 Issue: 3 Page: 467(4)

Article Type: Book review

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